Remington Medical (http://www.cpmrental.ca/) provides quick and easy home delivery of Knee CPM machines. Contact them at the above link for ordering and shipping information.
What is CPM?
Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) is a therapeutic technique often used in post-surgical recovery to promote healing and restore joint function. A CPM machine gently moves a joint through a controlled range of motion without requiring the patient to actively use their muscles. Here’s a breakdown of what it does and its benefits:
Key Functions of CPM After Surgery
1. Prevents Joint Stiffness
- Keeps the joint moving to prevent stiffness and loss of range of motion, especially in the early stages of recovery.
- Reduces the formation of scar tissue and adhesions, which can restrict movement.
2. Stimulates Healing
- Improves blood flow to the surgical area, delivering oxygen and nutrients necessary for tissue repair.
- Encourages synovial fluid circulation, which lubricates the joint and nourishes cartilage.
3. Reduces Pain and Swelling
- Gentle, rhythmic motion helps decrease swelling by improving lymphatic drainage.
- The movement can have an analgesic effect, reducing pain levels over time.
4. Maintains Muscle and Tendon Flexibility
- Prevents shortening or tightening of muscles, ligaments, and tendons around the joint.
- Helps maintain soft tissue elasticity, which is crucial for restoring full function.
5. Supports Early Mobilization
- Allows for safe, low-stress movement of the joint before active exercises are possible.
- Encourages early recovery without the risk of overloading or damaging healing tissues.
Common Surgeries Using CPM
Knee Surgeries: Total knee replacement, ACL reconstruction, or meniscus repair.
Shoulder Surgeries: Rotator cuff repair or shoulder arthroscopy.
Hip Surgeries: Hip replacement or labral repair.
Elbow or Hand Surgeries: Fracture repairs or tendon surgeries.
Duration and Protocol
- CPM is typically used for several hours a day in the early stages post-surgery.
- The duration and range of motion are gradually increased as the patient progresses in their recovery.
Controversies and Considerations
- While CPM can be beneficial, some studies suggest that its effectiveness may vary depending on the type of surgery and patient.
- Its use should be guided by a healthcare professional, and it may be combined with other therapies like physical therapy for optimal results.
By gently moving the joint and supporting the healing process, CPM can play a key role in post-surgical recovery, helping patients regain mobility and reduce complications.
Langley Sports Medicine Clinic has partnered with Remington Medical to provide CPM rentals for our clients. Please visit their website for more information at http://www.cpmrental.ca/.